JLPT N1 · 8 strokes
Kanji 免: "excuse, dismissal"
The kanji 免 means "excuse, dismissal". It is written with 8 strokes and belongs to JLPT level N1, read メン in on'yomi and まぬか.れる, まぬが.れる in kun'yomi.
Stroke order
Strokes are written in the order of the numbers. The order is not decorative: it is what gives the character its balance, and it is also how handwriting search works in Japanese dictionaries.
Readings
On'yomi (Sino-Japanese reading)
メン
Kun'yomi (native Japanese reading)
まぬか.れるまぬが.れる
In a kun'yomi reading, the dot separates the kanji from its okurigana: かた.る is read かたる and written 語る. A hyphen marks a bound position, like -び in 日.
At a glance
| Meaning | excuse, dismissal |
|---|---|
| Strokes | 8 |
| JLPT level | N1 |
| Taught in Japan | secondary school |
| Frequency rank | 1080 of 2,501 |
Common words with 免
The most frequent words using this kanji, most common first, with furigana readings. Click one to open it in the reader.
- 御免I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me · may I come in?
- 御免なさいI'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
- 免れるto escape (disaster, death, etc.); to be saved from; to be rescued from · to avoid (e.g. punishment); to evade (e.g. responsibility); to avert; to elude
- 免許license; licence; permission; permit · driver's license
- 免じてin consideration of; in deference to; out of respect for; for (someone's) sake
- 免疫immunity; immunization; immunisation · being hardened (to); being unaffected (by); being accustomed (to)
- 免除exemption; exoneration; discharge
- 免罪符indulgence (esp. in the Catholic Church); pardon · excuse; justification; rationalization
- お役御免dismissal (from one's post); firing; being relieved from one's post; being relieved of a duty · discarding; throwing away; becoming useless
- 免dismissal; discharge
- 免許証licence; license; permit; certificate (of qualification)
- 無罪放免acquittal
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