JLPT N3 · 9 strokes
Kanji 約: "promise, approximately, shrink"
The kanji 約 means "promise, approximately, shrink". It is written with 9 strokes and belongs to JLPT level N3, read ヤク in on'yomi and つづ.まる, つづ.める, つづま.やか in kun'yomi.
Stroke order
Strokes are written in the order of the numbers. The order is not decorative: it is what gives the character its balance, and it is also how handwriting search works in Japanese dictionaries.
Readings
On'yomi (Sino-Japanese reading)
ヤク
Kun'yomi (native Japanese reading)
つづ.まるつづ.めるつづま.やか
In a kun'yomi reading, the dot separates the kanji from its okurigana: かた.る is read かたる and written 語る. A hyphen marks a bound position, like -び in 日.
At a glance
| Meaning | promise, approximately, shrink |
|---|---|
| Strokes | 9 |
| JLPT level | N3 |
| Taught in Japan | grade 4 |
| Frequency rank | 94 of 2,501 |
Common words with 約
The most frequent words using this kanji, most common first, with furigana readings. Click one to open it in the reader.
- 約束promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word · appointment; engagement; date
- 契約contract; compact; agreement
- 約approximately; about · promise; appointment; engagement
- 婚約engagement; betrothal
- 予約reservation; appointment; booking; advance order · contract; subscription; pledge
- お約束promise; agreement; arrangement; one's word · something expected or predictable (e.g. running gag); typical or clichéd development (in a story); something considered obligatory or guaranteed (in a certain situation)
- 婚約者fiance; fiancee
- 節約saving (e.g. time, money, resources); economising; economizing
- 約束を守るto keep a promise; to keep one's word
- 約束通りas promised
- 制約limitation; restriction; condition; constraints
- 契約書(written) contract; agreement
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