JLPT N3 · 7 strokes
Kanji 初: "first time, beginning"
The kanji 初 means "first time, beginning". It is written with 7 strokes and belongs to JLPT level N3, read ショ in on'yomi and はじ.め, はじ.めて, はつ, うい, そ.める, ぞ.め in kun'yomi.
Stroke order
Strokes are written in the order of the numbers. The order is not decorative: it is what gives the character its balance, and it is also how handwriting search works in Japanese dictionaries.
Readings
On'yomi (Sino-Japanese reading)
ショ
Kun'yomi (native Japanese reading)
はじ.めはじ.めてはつういそ.めるぞ.め
In a kun'yomi reading, the dot separates the kanji from its okurigana: かた.る is read かたる and written 語る. A hyphen marks a bound position, like -び in 日.
At a glance
| Meaning | first time, beginning |
|---|---|
| Strokes | 7 |
| JLPT level | N3 |
| Taught in Japan | grade 4 |
| Frequency rank | 152 of 2,501 |
Common words with 初
The most frequent words using this kanji, most common first, with furigana readings. Click one to open it in the reader.
- 最初beginning; outset; first; onset
- 初めてfor the first time · only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; not until ... do you ...
- 初first; new
- 当初beginning; start; outset · at first; at the beginning; initially; originally
- 初対面first meeting; first interview with
- 初日first day; opening day
- 初めからfrom the beginning
- 初めましてnice to meet you; I'm glad to make your acquaintance; how do you do?
- 生まれて初めてfor the first time in one's life
- 初期early days; early years; early stages; initial stages
- 初耳something heard for the first time; hearing something for the first time
- 初めにfirst; firstly; first of all; to begin with · Introduction; Preface
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