JLPT N1 · 10 strokes
Kanji 素: "elementary, principle, naked"
The kanji 素 means "elementary, principle, naked, uncovered". It is written with 10 strokes and belongs to JLPT level N1, read ソ, ス in on'yomi and もと in kun'yomi.
Stroke order
Strokes are written in the order of the numbers. The order is not decorative: it is what gives the character its balance, and it is also how handwriting search works in Japanese dictionaries.
Readings
On'yomi (Sino-Japanese reading)
ソス
Kun'yomi (native Japanese reading)
もと
In a kun'yomi reading, the dot separates the kanji from its okurigana: かた.る is read かたる and written 語る. A hyphen marks a bound position, like -び in 日.
At a glance
| Meaning | elementary, principle, naked, uncovered |
|---|---|
| Strokes | 10 |
| JLPT level | N1 |
| Taught in Japan | grade 5 |
| Frequency rank | 660 of 2,501 |
Common words with 素
The most frequent words using this kanji, most common first, with furigana readings. Click one to open it in the reader.
- 素直obedient; meek; docile; unaffected · honest; frank; upfront (about one's feelings)
- 素晴らしいwonderful; splendid; magnificent; amazing · exceeding; incredible; remarkable; striking
- 素敵lovely; wonderful; charming; enchanting
- 素早いquick; swift; nimble; agile · quick (understanding, judgement, etc.); alert; prompt
- 要素component; factor; item (e.g. in list) · element (e.g. in array); member (e.g. data structure)
- 素材ingredient; (raw) material; resource · unprocessed timber; raw timber
- 素人amateur; layman; ordinary person; novice · respectable woman (i.e. not a prostitute, hostess, geisha)
- 素振りattitude, air, manière que l'on montre
- 素っmost; much; greatly
- 素one's nature; one's feelings; oneself · plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated
- 素性birth; lineage; parentage; origin · identity; background; history; past
- 素質makings (of); aptitude; talent; qualities · nature; character; temperament; constitution
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