JLPT N4 · 16 strokes
Kanji 親: "parent, intimacy, relative"
The kanji 親 means "parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards)". It is written with 16 strokes and belongs to JLPT level N4, read シン in on'yomi and おや, した.しい, した.しむ in kun'yomi.
Stroke order
Strokes are written in the order of the numbers. The order is not decorative: it is what gives the character its balance, and it is also how handwriting search works in Japanese dictionaries.
Readings
On'yomi (Sino-Japanese reading)
シン
Kun'yomi (native Japanese reading)
おやした.しいした.しむ
In a kun'yomi reading, the dot separates the kanji from its okurigana: かた.る is read かたる and written 語る. A hyphen marks a bound position, like -び in 日.
At a glance
| Meaning | parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards) |
|---|---|
| Strokes | 16 |
| JLPT level | N4 |
| Taught in Japan | grade 2 |
| Frequency rank | 406 of 2,501 |
Common words with 親
The most frequent words using this kanji, most common first, with furigana readings. Click one to open it in the reader.
- 親parent; parents; mother and father · dealer; banker
- 母親mother
- 父親father
- 両親parents; both parents
- 親しいclose (e.g. friend); familiar; friendly; intimate · familiar (e.g. story); well-known (to one)
- 親子parent and child
- 親父one's father; one's old man; dad; pops · middle-aged (or older) man; old man; geezer
- 親友close friend; bosom friend; buddy; crony
- 親切kind; gentle; considerate; generous
- 親戚relative; relation; kin
- 親指thumb · big toe
- ご両親(someone else's) parents; both parents
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