JLPT N2 · 7 strokes
Kanji 伸: "expand, stretch, extend"
The kanji 伸 means "expand, stretch, extend, lengthen, increase". It is written with 7 strokes and belongs to JLPT level N2, read シン in on'yomi and の.びる, の.ばす, の.べる, の.す in kun'yomi.
Stroke order
Strokes are written in the order of the numbers. The order is not decorative: it is what gives the character its balance, and it is also how handwriting search works in Japanese dictionaries.
Readings
On'yomi (Sino-Japanese reading)
シン
Kun'yomi (native Japanese reading)
の.びるの.ばすの.べるの.す
In a kun'yomi reading, the dot separates the kanji from its okurigana: かた.る is read かたる and written 語る. A hyphen marks a bound position, like -び in 日.
At a glance
| Meaning | expand, stretch, extend, lengthen, increase |
|---|---|
| Strokes | 7 |
| JLPT level | N2 |
| Taught in Japan | secondary school |
| Frequency rank | 730 of 2,501 |
Common words with 伸
The most frequent words using this kanji, most common first, with furigana readings. Click one to open it in the reader.
- 伸びるto stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to grow (of hair, height, grass, etc.) · to straighten out; to be flattened; to become smooth
- 伸ばすto grow long (e.g. hair, nails) · to lengthen; to extend; to stretch
- 手を伸ばすtendre la main, allonger le bras · se lancer dans, s'essayer à (une nouveauté)
- 欠伸yawn; yawning · kanji "yawning" radical (radical 76)
- 手を差し伸べるto lend a hand; to give a hand; to help; to extend a helping hand
- 背伸びstanding on tiptoe and stretching one's back to make oneself taller; stretching oneself · overreaching oneself; overstretching oneself; trying to do something beyond one's ability; pushing to the limit
- 伸し掛かるto lean over (and cover with one's body); to bend over (someone); to (stand tall and) lean on (someone) · to weigh on one; to bear (heavily) on one; to lie on one
- 背筋を伸ばすto straighten up one's back (e.g. stand up straight, sit up straight); to hold one's head high
- 伸びをするto stretch (one's body)
- 差し伸べるto hold out; to extend (e.g. one's hands); to stretch; to reach out for · to thrust (javelin)
- 伸びgrowth; development · stretching (one's body, e.g. when waking up)
- 足を伸ばすto (relax and) stretch one's legs out · to go for a further walk
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